Pacific Innovation Corridor Business Survey
2007 BURLEIGH
Introduction
Businesses located within the Burleigh Pacific Innovation Corridor (PIC) Precinct were surveyed by telephone during March, 2007 for GCCC’s Economic Development & Major Projects Directorate. A total of 2,023 businesses were identified in the precinct with 120 surveys being completed.
Findings
Business type and activity
Less than one in twenty Burleigh businesses (4.2%) operated under a franchise arrangement in 2007. Almost half of Burleigh businesses (46.2%) were private companies. Significant numbers of businesses were sole traders (25.2%) or partnership legal structures (16.0%). Few businesses were trusts (8.4%), public companies (2.5%) or a subsidiary of a national or multinational company (1.7%).

Business age
Burleigh businesses had a median age of 10 years (formed 1997; M= 14.3 years; SD= 15.9 years). Age ranged from less than six months old (2007) to 120 years (1887). Just over a quarter (28.8%) of businesses were formed in the last five years, with 52.9% more than 10 years old and 22.9% more than 20 years old.
Head office location
One hundred and eleven of the 120 Burleigh businesses surveyed (92.5%) had their head office located on the Gold Coast. A smaller number were located elsewhere in South East Queensland (3.3%), interstate (3.3%) or elsewhere in Queensland (0.8%). No businesses surveyed had their head office located outside Australia.

Business size
For the Burleigh PIC precinct, the median business size by number of full-time equivalent (FTE) employees was 3.50 (Mean=6.84).
Annual revenue for 98.0% of businesses in 2005-06 was $10 million or less. Over half (51.0%) of businesses had an annual revenue of $450 thousand or less.
More than two thirds of Burleigh businesses (70.94%) predicted no change to staff levels for the following year. Twenty-three Burleigh businesses (19.7%) predicted an increase in staff levels, the remaining eleven businesses (9.4%) predicted a decrease in staff.

Sources of business inputs (purchases)
The following chart shows the mean percentage of business inputs from each source.

The highest proportion (57.53%) of business inputs was purchased from within the Gold Coast. Another 16.64% was purchased from within SEQ, but outside the Gold Coast. Just 3.11% was purchased from elsewhere in Queensland. A further 16.14% was purchased interstate and 6.58% was purchased overseas.
A third of businesses (32.8%) sourced 25% or less of their inputs from within the Gold Coast and 42.9% sourced 50% or less of their inputs from within the Gold Coast. Almost half of businesses (48.7%) sourced 75% or more of their inputs from the Gold Coast, with 24.4% reporting that 100% of their inputs were from the Gold Coast.
Eight in ten businesses (79.8%) sourced 25% or less of their inputs from outside the Gold Coast, but from within South East Queensland and 88.2% sourced 50% or less of their inputs from outside the Gold Coast, but from within South East Queensland.
Almost all businesses (95.0%) sourced 25% or less of their inputs from elsewhere in Queensland, with two businesses (1.7%) sourcing more than 40% from elsewhere in Queensland, and 1.7% reporting that 100% of their inputs were from interstate. Four Burleigh businesses (3.4%) reported that 100% of their business inputs were from outside Australia.
Destination of business outputs (sales)
The following chart shows the mean percentage of business outputs by destination.

The highest proportion (74.58%) of sales was derived from within the Gold Coast. Another 7.12% was derived from within SEQ, but outside the Gold Coast, while 5.0% was derived from elsewhere in Queensland. A further 11.57% was interstate and 1.73% was derived overseas.
Almost seven in ten businesses (69.2%) reported that 5% or less of their total revenue was derived from interstate, with 12.5% of businesses deriving 50% or more of their total revenue from interstate.
Export activity
Approximately one in eleven Burleigh businesses surveyed (8.3%) reported deriving trading revenue from overseas. For those that exported, the median proportion of total revenue gained from exports was 15% (All businesses= 0%) and the mean proportion was 20.8% (All businesses=1.7%).
Revenue for those exporting varied moderately (Range 3-50%; SD=17.3%; All businesses-Range 0-50%; SD=7.5%). Half of the exporting businesses reported that revenue from exports was 20% or more of their total revenue, and 20% reported that 50% of their total revenue was from exports.
The main export destinations were the New Zealand and Pacific region (54.5% of exporting businesses) and North America (36.4% of exporting businesses).

Appendix
Where is the head office located?
|
|
% of businesses |
|
Gold Coast |
92.50% |
|
Outside the Gold Coast region, but within South East Queensland? |
3.33% |
|
Outside South East Queensland, but within Queensland? |
0.83% |
|
Interstate |
3.33% |
|
Overseas |
0.0% |
|
Total |
100.0% |
Including those owners engaged in its day-to-day activities, how many employees are currently employed in this business?
|
|
FTE* |
FT* |
PT |
Casual |
Trainees |
Contractors |
|
Mean |
6.8 |
4.7 |
6.6 |
5.7 |
2.2 |
10.3 |
(*35 or more hours per week;
FTE=1xFT + 0.5xPT + 0.25xCas + Contractors)
In the financial year 2005-06, approximately what percentage of your business inputs/purchases were sourced from:
|
|
Mean |
|
Within Gold Coast region? |
57.53 |
|
Outside the Gold Coast region, but within SEQ? |
16.64 |
|
Outside SEQ, but within Queensland? |
3.11 |
|
Interstate? |
16.14 |
|
Overseas? |
6.58 |
In financial year 2005-2006, approximately what percentage of your business outputs/sales were distributed:
|
|
Mean |
|
Within Gold Coast region? |
74.58 |
|
Outside the Gold Coast region, but within South East Queensland? |
7.12 |
|
Outside South East Queensland, but within Queensland? |
5.00 |
|
Interstate? |
11.57 |
|
Overseas? |
1.73 |
What % of your total sales is made up of export sales?
Mean=1.73%
If business outputs/sales were derived from outside Australia, to which countries do you export?
|
Destination of exports |
% of exporting businesses |
|
North America |
19.05% |
|
South America |
4.76% |
|
Europe |
14.29% |
|
Africa |
4.76% |
|
NZ / Pacific |
28.57% |
|
South East Asia |
14.29% |
|
North Asia/Japan |
14.29% |
In the 2005-2006 Financial Year, what was the approximate trading revenue for your Gold Coast business?
|
Annual trading revenue (2005-06) (Rounding error=-0.1) |
% of businesses |
|
Nil |
2.0% |
|
$1 - $50,000 |
8.0% |
|
$50,001 - $250,000 |
28.2% |
|
$250,001 - $450,000 |
12.2% |
|
$450,001 - $1 Million |
16.3% |
|
$1 Million-1,500.000 |
10.1% |
|
$1,500,001 - $3 Million |
4.0% |
|
$3,000,001 - $5 Million |
6.0% |
|
$5,000,001 - $9 Million |
8.0% |
|
$9,000,001- $11 Million |
4.0% |
Source: Key findings from the business survey undertaken by Economic Development earlier this year.
|